摘要
目的探讨适合肺炎患儿安全有效的吸痰方法。方法将需吸痰的108例肺炎患儿分为实验组和对照组,2组均行常规抗炎、平喘、止咳、化痰、对症治疗及常规护理,实验组采用间歇拍背吸痰法,对照组采用传统吸痰法。结果实验组与对照组吸痰后2 h内呼吸、心率、血氧饱和度,咳嗽缓解时间,痰鸣音消失时间及吸痰副作用发生情况的差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论间歇拍背吸痰法是适合婴幼儿吸痰的一种比较安全有效的吸痰方法,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To find a safe and effective method of sputum suction for infants suffering from pneumonia. Methods 108 cases Were divided into experimental and control group. All the patients received anti-inflammatory, anti-asthmatic, antitussive treatments and cared with routine nursing. Besides, sputum suction by intermittent tap on back was applied in the experimental group and conventional suction method in the control group. Result Between two groups, there were significant differences in respiration, heart rate, SPO2, time for wheezing voice, time for cough relief and side effects from sputum suction （P〈 0.05）. Conclusion Sputum suction by intermittent tap on back is safe for infants and deserves popularization in clinical practice.
出处
《现代临床护理》
2008年第2期56-58,共3页
Modern Clinical Nursing
关键词
婴幼儿
肺炎
吸痰
护理
infants
pneumonia
sputum suction
nursing
