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大学生宿舍人际相处主观影响因素问卷的编制 被引量:10

The Development of a Questionnaire of Subjective Factors Related to Dormitory Interpersonal Getting-on for College Students
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摘要 目的:编制大学生宿舍人际相处主观影响因素问卷。方法:通过对382名大学生调查数据的探索性因素分析和776名大学生调查数据的验证性因素分析,检验大学生宿舍人际相处主观影响因素问卷的信度和效度。结果:(1)大学生宿舍人际相处主观影响因素问卷包括25个项目,分为人际安全、人际期望、人际张力、人际报复、人际焦虑5个因子,25个项目的载荷为0.43-0.82,5个因子解释的总方差变异率为52.49%;(2)问卷各维度的内部一致性系数α为0.69-0.87,总问卷的内部一致性系数为0.90;(3)验证性因素分析的结果显示,χ2/df<5,RMSEA<0.07,CFI、NFI、NNFI均在0.95以上。结论:该问卷的因素结构清晰,信度和效度均较好。 Objective:To develop a Questionnaire of Subjective Factors Related to Dormitory Interpersonal Getting-on for College Students(SFDIG).Methods:A primal questionnaire was administered to 382 college students.The formal questionnaire was administered to 776 college students.The reliability and validity of SFDIG was tested through exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis.Results:There were 25 items in SFDIG.All items could be clustered as five factors that were interpersonal revenge,interpersonal expectation,interpersonal safety,interpersonal tension and interpersonal anxiety.The Cronbach α coefficient of five factors was ranged from 0.69 to 0.87 and the Cronbach α coefficient of the total questionnaire was 0.90.The confirmatory factor analysis showed that χ^2/df was under 5,RMSEA was under 0.07,and CFI、NFI、NNFI were all above 0.95.Conclusions:The SFDIG has good psychometric properties and may be used in relevant studies.
作者 张瑜 李宏翰
出处 《中国心理卫生杂志》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2008年第3期198-200,209,共4页 Chinese Mental Health Journal
关键词 宿舍人际相处 大学生 主观影响因素 心理测量学 dormitory interpersonal getting-on college students subjective factors psychometric study
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