摘要
目的通过对浴池业用品用具卫生学调查,发现存在的问题,提出监督意见,使其能健康发展。方法依据《公共场所卫生监测技术规范》对我市43家公共浴池用品用具进行采样检测。结果43家浴池业基本卫生状况良好,公共用品消毒效果较差。对517件公共用品进行三种微生物的检测:细菌总数合格率为77.3%,大肠菌群检出率为13.5%,致病菌的检出率为14.7%。桑拿浴与普通浴池业公共用品消毒效果经χ2检验差别有显著性意义(χ2=42.35,p<0.005)。结论公共浴池仍存在较大卫生安全问题,必须加强卫生宣传与监督管理。
Objective For the sake of good progress of the bathhouse, investigate the appliances of it, to find the problem, to table proposals in hygiene. Methods According to the technic criterion for sanitary survey in public spots, make a sample inspection of sanitary appliances in the forty - three bathhouses. Results The primary sanitation in the forty - three bathhouses are good, but the disinfectant effect of the appliances is of a sort. The index of survey to three animalcules on five hundreds and seventeen public appliances: the pass rate of total bacterial count is 77.3%, the rate of checkout of coliform bacteria is 13.5% , the rate of checkout of pathogen is 14. 7%. By χ^2 - test, the disinfectant effect of public appliances has a significant difference between the sauna and the common plunge bath (χ^2 =42. 35, p 〈 0. 005 ). Conclusion There are still quite a few of questions in bathhouse, the health education and inspections must be strengthen
出处
《医学动物防制》
2008年第3期219-220,共2页
Journal of Medical Pest Control