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江淮地区双低油菜“油蔬两用”高产栽培技术初探 被引量:7

Study on the Techniques for High Yield Cultivation of Double-low Rape for Oil and Forage
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摘要 以江淮地区推广的皖油18、中油杂10号、中双8号3个优质油菜品种为材料,设计播期和密度试验,研究了品种、播期、密度及其交互效应对优质油菜菜薹、菜籽产量与经济效益的影响。结果表明:(1)播期对菜薹产量影响不显著,品种×密度、播期×密度、品种×播期×密度互作效应不显著,品种、密度对菜薹产量有极显著影响。(2)密度对菜籽产量影响不显著,品种×播期、品种×密度、品种×播期×密度互作效应不显著,品种、播期对菜籽产量有极显著影响。(3)综合评价以中油杂10号、8月28日播种、密度1.2×105株/hm2时产值最高,经济效益最好。 Using three high quality rape varieties, i.e. Wanyou18, Zhongyouza10 and Zhongshuang8, as materials, choosing variety, sowing date and density as experimental factors, the main and interaction effects on the yields of rape stalk and rapeseed, and economic benefit were studied. The results showed that: (1) Sowing date had no significant effect on stalk yield. The interacting effects of variety and density, sowing date and density, variety and sowing date and density were not significant. But variety and density had significant effect on the yield of rape stalk. (2) Density had no significant effect on rapeseed yield. The interacting effects of variety and sowing date, variety and density, variety and sowing date and density were not significant. But variety and sowing date had significant effect on rapeseed yield. (3) Comprehensive evaluation indicates that Zhongyouza10, sowing date was August 28, density was 120000 plants/hm^2 had the highest output value and the best economic benefits.
出处 《中国农学通报》 CSCD 2008年第3期147-151,共5页 Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin
基金 安徽省科技厅 2006 年度重点项目"优质油菜‘一菜两用’产业化关键技术研究"(06023082C)
关键词 江淮地区 双低油菜 油蔬两用 菜薹产量 经济效益 Jianghuai region, double-low rape, dual-purpose rape/vegetable, flower stalk yield, economic benefits
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