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基于小波去噪和直方图模板均衡化的手指静脉图像增强 被引量:9

Image Enhancement of Finger-vein Patterns Based on Wavelet Denoising and Histogram Template Equalization
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摘要 提出一种手指静脉图像增强算法.该算法包括去噪、对比度增强和二值化.在去噪部分,根据小波变换后各频带的不同特点,结合手指静脉的特点,分别设计了不同的去噪策略;在增强部分,设计了一种新的方法,称为灰度直方图模板均衡化方法,较好地增强了静脉和背景的对比度;在二值化部分,采用了OTSU方法.实验表明,该算法能有效的增强图像的对比度,改善图像的质量. We proposed a new method to enhance the contrast of the finger-vein image. The method consists of three parts: wavelet denoising, contrast enhancement and binary image. In wavelet denosing, we made use of the different characteristics of each frequency band and finger-vein after wavelet transform to design different methods of denosing. In contrast enhancement, we designed histogram template equalization method. With the aid of this method, the contrast of the finger-vein image can be properly enhanced. In binary image, we just used the OTSU method. The experimental results show that our method is effective.
出处 《吉林大学学报(理学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第2期291-292,共2页 Journal of Jilin University:Science Edition
基金 国家自然科学基金(批准号:60673021)
关键词 图像增强 小波变换 手指静脉图像 image enhancement wavelet transform finger-vein image
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参考文献5

  • 1Naoto M, Nagasaka A, Takafmi M. Feature Extraction of Finger-vein Patterns Based on Repeated Line Tracking and Its Application to Personal Identification [J]. Machine Vision and Application, 2004, 15 (4) : 194-203.
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