摘要
本文依据IMF《货币与金融统计手册》阐述了流动性的概念,以便在国际通行的、公认的准则下讨论我国的流动性。我国广义货币占流动性总量的比例接近90%,可以其代替流动性总量作有关分析。经测算,近几年我国流动性状况基本正常,但是2007年流动性已显现偏多的趋势,当前主要问题是国际流动性严重过剩的冲击压力仍在增长。我国进出口政策与国家发展战略错位,需要尽快调整,以从根本上解决国际流动性冲击问题。
Based on the conception of liquidity of IMF, the paper discusses the liquidity issue in China. The empirical study shows that the liquidity situation is primarily well-balanced in recent years in China, but there was excess liquidity trend in 2007. Right now, the main problem is that the pressure of serious excess international liquidity is still increasing. Therefore, the author suggests that China should adjust the import and export policy as soon as possible in line with state development strategy to radically solve the shock problem of international liquidity.
出处
《金融研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第3期42-57,共16页
Journal of Financial Research
关键词
流动性
广义货币
进出口
发展战略
liquidity, broad money, import and export, development strategy