摘要
能源市场化是我国能源领域改革的一个主要方向。在能源市场化过程中,能源安全问题受到关注。虽然从能源市场化与能源供给的关系来看,能源市场化本身并不必然导致能源安全问题,而且从长期来看,能源市场化有利于解决能源安全问题。但在能源市场化过程中,非自愿配给和能源价格非预期增长等安全问题需要得到重视。
In this paper,we examine the relationship between energy reform and supply security and find that there is no inherent conflict.In the long run,the appropriate market,industry structure and infrastructure regulation on transportation and allocation of energy can increase supply security.However,the unreasonable price system and deficient market design do create a number of challenges during the liberalization programs.The energy security problems such as the involuntary rationing of demand and sudden increases in prices should be concerned about.
出处
《中国矿业》
北大核心
2008年第3期5-7,共3页
China Mining Magazine
关键词
能源市场化
能源安全
非自愿配给
价格非预期增长
energy reform
supply security
involuntary rationing of demand
sudden increases in prices