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GKT测谎模式研究 被引量：5

Research on Guilty Knowledge Test Lie Detection Pattern
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摘要 犯罪知识测试(Guilty Knowledge Test,简称GKT),是Lykken在1959年引入的一种测谎测试程序。本文就GKT测试的认知原理—定向反应有关理论的发展及其与GKT测试的关系进行了介绍,并以此为起点,对GKT测谎研究的四种范式进行了分析与探讨,最后指出GKT测谎模式还存在的问题、相关的扩展性研究以及发展趋势。 Guilty Knowledge Test is a lie-detection procedure elicited by Lykken in 1959. This paper introduces the development of the cognitive rationale of GKT, namely orienting responses （ORs）, and the relationship between ORs and the GKT. The paper also analyzes and discusses four paradigms of the GKT and finally points out the main problems existing within the GKT, some relative extended researches exploring for solutions and its trend of development.
作者 傅根跃 马艳 丁晓攀
机构地区 浙江师范大学教育学院心理系
出处 《中国临床心理学杂志》 CSSCI CSCD 2008年第1期106-109,共4页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology
基金 国家自然科学基金(项目号:30670696)
关键词 GKT测试 定向反应 研究范式 Guilty knowledge tests Orienting responses Paradigm
分类号 R395.9 [医药卫生—医学心理学]
  • 相关文献

参考文献29

  • 1傅根跃,马艳,缪伟.犯罪知识测试(GKT)测谎模式及其变式的实验研究[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2004,12(4):410-413. 被引量：8
  • 2E Elaad,G Ben-Shakhar.Finger pulse waveform length in the detection of concealed information.International Journal of Psychophysiology,2006,61:226-234
  • 3M Gamer,HG Rill,G Vossel,HW Godert.Psychophysiological and vocal measures in the detection of guilty knowledge,International Journal of Psychophysiology,2006,60:76-87
  • 4G Ben-Sharkhar.E Elaad.The validity of psychophysiological detection of information with the guilty knowledge test:A Meta-analytic review.Journal of Applied Psychology,2003,88:131-151
  • 5Iacono WG,Lykken DT.The scientific status of research on polygraph techniques:The case against polygraph tests.In DL Faigman,DH Kaye,MJ Saks,and J.Sanders.Modern scientific evidence volume:The law and science of expert testimony.St.Paul,MN:West Group,1997.582-618
  • 6IP Pavlov.Conditioning reflexes.New York:Dover,1960.12
  • 7EN Sokolov.Perception and the conditioned reflex,Oxford:Pergamon,1963
  • 8AS Bernstein.The orienting response and stimulus significance:Further comments.Biological Psychology,1981,12:171-185
  • 9AS Bernstein,K Taylor,E Weinstein.The phasic electrodermal response as a differentiated complex reflecting stimulus significance.Psychophysiology,1975,12:158-169
  • 10M Verbaten,J Woestenburg,W Sjouw.The influence of visual information on habituation of the electrodermal and visual orienting reaction.Biological Psychology,1980,10:7-19

二级参考文献4

  • 1[1]Lykken DT. The GSR in the detection of guilt. Journal of Applied Psychology, 1959, 43:385-388
  • 2[2]Ben-Sharkhar G,Furedy JJ. Theories and Applications in the Detection of Deception: A Psychophysiological and International Perspective, New York: Springer-Verlag,1990
  • 3[3]Ben-Sharkhar G,Elaad E. The validity of psychophysiological detection of information with the guilty knowledge test: A Meta-analytic review. Journal of Applied Psychology, 2003, 88: 131-151
  • 4[4]Lykken DT. Psychology and the lie detector industry. American Psychologist,1974,29:725-739

共引文献7

同被引文献47

  • 1张斌.论美国测谎技术研究的进展及法律态度[J].东方法学,2010(6):131-143. 被引量：7
  • 2傅根跃,马艳,缪伟.犯罪知识测试(GKT)测谎模式及其变式的实验研究[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2004,12(4):410-413. 被引量：8
  • 3杨文俊,陈文明,黄煌镜,刘曼方.识认熟悉者照片时视觉事件相关电位的研究[J].心理学报,1993,25(4):415-418. 被引量：6
  • 4陈昌凯,傅根跃,倪晓峰,杨持光.测谎中皮肤电反应的认知效应初探[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2006,14(3):286-288. 被引量：11
  • 5Bradley, M. T. , MacLaren, V. V. , & Carle, S. B. (1996). Deception and nondeeeption in guilty knowledge and guilty actions polygraph tests. Journal of Applied Psychology, 81 ( 2 ) , 153 -160.
  • 6Fang, F. , Liu, Y. , & Shen, Z. (2003). Lie detection with contingent negative variation. International Journal of Psychophysiology ,247 - 255.
  • 7Farwell, L. A. , & Donchin, E. ( 1991 ). The truth will out : Interrogative polygraphy ( lie detection ) with event-related brain potentials. Psychophysiology,28(5) ,531 -547.
  • 8Gallese, V. , & Goldman, A. ( 1998 ). Mirror neurons and the simulation theory of mind-reading. Trends in Cognitive Sciences ,2(12) ,493 -501.
  • 9Garner, M. , Bauermann, T. , Stoeter, P. , & Vossel, G. ( 2007 ). Covariations among fMRI, skin conductance, and behavioral data during processing of concealed information. Human Brain Mapping ,28 ( 12 ) , 1287 - 1301.
  • 10Ganis, G. , Kosslyn, S. M. , Stose, S. , Thompson, W. L. , & Yurgelun-Todd, D. A. ( 2003 ). Neural correlates of different types of deception : an fMRI investigation. Cerebral Cortex, 13 (8) ,830 -836.

引证文献5

二级引证文献24

中国临床心理学杂志
2008年 第1期

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