摘要
目的观察鲜芦荟汁对血小板减少患者穿刺针眼止血的效果。方法将38例患者按住院时间顺序分为两组:对照组12例采用经典的压迫止血法止血65例次,观察组26例采用鲜芦荟汁压迫止血140例次,观察两组止血所需时间及不良反应。结果两种方法的止血效果间差别有统计学意义(Uc=11·309,P<0·0005);观察组患者在后期均未发生淤血、血肿、过敏等不良反应,而对照组中有3例发生不良反应,两组间差别有统计学意义(χ2=6·558,P<0·05)。结论运用鲜芦荟汁对血小板减少患者针眼处进行止血效果较好。
Objective To observe the effect of fresh aloe juice on puncture pinpoint haemostsis in patient with thrombocytopenia. Methods Thirty - eight patients were divided into two groups based on the time of hospital stays. The control group （n = 12） were given hemostasis by classical digital pressure （65 cases/times）, and the observation group （n = 26） were given hemostasis by compression with fresh aloe juice （ 140 cases/times）. We recorded the needed time of hemostasis and its adverse effect in both groups. Results In the observation group, 60. 0% got the styptic result within 3 min, 100.0% got the same result within 5 min, and no extravasated blood and hematoma, allergic reaction occurred, In the control group, no one got the styptic result within 3 min, and only 80. 0% got the styptic result within 5 -7 min, and in 4. 6% cases occurred side effect such as extravasated blood, hematoma, etc, Conclusion Fresh aloe juice has good effect of hemostasis on puncture pinpoint in patients with thrombocytopenia.
出处
《中国全科医学》
CAS
CSCD
2008年第8期706-707,共2页
Chinese General Practice
关键词
芦荟
血小板减少
止血
Aloe
Thrombocytopenia
Hemostasis
