摘要
目的了解在职疗养干部与营养有关慢性病的状况。方法对军队某疗养院1004例在职疗养干部的病史、体检结果等进行调查分析,利用Excel电子表格统计,用SPSS13.0统计软件进行χ2检验。结果男性总患病率65.4%,女性总患病率56.3%。患病率在年龄间差异具有显著性(P<0.01);其中56~65岁最高,为78.5%;高血脂、心电图异常、脂肪肝、高血压病、糖尿病、肥胖症、胆异常、肾异常的患病率分别是:18.7%、13.1%、12.0%、7.2%、4.2%、1.8%、1.6%、1.0%;超重率为47.9%。结论在职干部营养相关慢性病患病率较高,已严重威胁健康。
Objective To survey the prevalence rate of nutrition - related chronic diseases among the military in - service cadres in a military sanatorium. Methods The history, physical examination results of 1 004 cadres were investigated. All the data were analyzed by Excel or SAS statistical package. Results The prevalence rate of nutrition - related chronic diseases in male was 65.4%, in female 56.3%. It was not the same at different age (P 〈 0.01 ). The cadres at the age of 56- 65 had the highest prevalence rates(78.5% ). The prevalence rate of hyperlipidemia, abnormal ECG, fatty liver, hypertension, diabetes, obesity, abnormal gall bladder, abnormal kidney was 18.7 %, 13.1%, 12.0%, 7.2% ,4.2%, 1.8%, 1.6%, 1.0% respectively,and the overweight rate was 47.9%. Conclusion The prevalence rate of chronic diseases in military in - service cadres was higher, indicating that nuritional education is necessary to safeguard their health.
出处
《解放军预防医学杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2008年第2期97-99,共3页
Journal of Preventive Medicine of Chinese People's Liberation Army
基金
军队"十一五"重点专项资助项目课题(No.06Z028)
关键词
慢性病
在职干部
营养教育
chronic disease
in- service cadres
nutrition education