摘要
[目的]了解沧州某高职院校在校学生乙型肝炎病毒携带状况,为制定防治措施提供科学依据。[方法]对沧州市某高校在校的4 780名学生进行乙肝病毒携带状况调查。[结果]合计检测4 780人,乙肝表面抗原阳性54人,阳性率为1.13%。[结论]沧州某高职院校在校学生乙型肝炎的阳性率低于全国平均水平,也较各地院校阳性率低,但仍需加大乙肝健康教育宣传力度,加强对学生食堂及校外饮食摊点的卫生监督监测,做好乙肝疫苗的接种工作,防止乙型肝炎的发生和传播。
[Objective]To study HBV carrier among college students so as to provide scientific basis for prevention and control. [Methods]A serum test of HBV was conducted for 4 780 students from Cangzhou higher vocational college. [Results]Among 4 780 students examined, 54 were HBsAg positive, with the positive rate of 1.13 %. [Conclusion] HBsAg positive-rare of hepatitis 13 in Cangzhou higher vocational college students was lower than that of the national average level and that of other colleges. Health education on the prevention of hepatitis B must be enhanced, supervision and inspection on food hygiene in school dining rooms and outside school food stands should be strengthened. Hepatitis B immunization should be carried out better to prevent the infection and prevalence of HBV.
出处
《预防医学论坛》
2008年第4期313-314,共2页
Preventive Medicine Tribune
