摘要
目的 探讨协议护理对血液透析患者遵医行为和营养的影响。方法 把符合血液透析指征的患者100例随机分为实验组与对照组，对照组采取常规健康教育，实验组采用协议护理进行3个月健康教育随访，转变患者健康观念和健康行为，对两组患者遵医行为进行观察，并根据主观综合性营养评估（SGA）判断两组患者营养状态。结果 实验组患者遵医行为比对照组高，有明显差异P〈0．01，实验组患者营养状态明显比对照组患者好。经统计学分析P〈0．01差异有统计学意义。结论 对血液透析患者实施协议护理，可以提高患者遵医依从性和营养状态。
Objective To investigate influence of protocol nursing on compliance behavior and nutrition of hemodialysis patients. Methods 100 hemodialysis patients were randomly divided into two groups, every patient in experimental group who was used protocol nursing was followed up for 3 months, routine health education was used for every patient in control group. The patient health concept and health behavior were changed, the compliance behavior of the patients was observed, the nutritional status of all patients was evaluated according to subjective global assessment（SGA）. Results Compliance behavior is higher than that in control group（P〈0.01）, nutritional status is better than that in control group（P〈0.01）. Conclusion Protocol nursing could improve compliance behavior and nutrition of hemodialysis patients.
出处
《国际医药卫生导报》
2008年第10期84-87,共4页
International Medicine and Health Guidance News
关键词
协议护理
血液透析
遵医行为
营养
Protocol nursing Hemodialysis Compliance behavior Nutrition
