摘要
[目的]探讨小儿肾病综合征频复发的循证护理方法及效果。[方法]根据35例患儿复发的具体情况,提出护理问题,收集相关研究证据,结合实际制订切实可行的护理计划,采取相应的护理措施;跟踪1年观察病人肾病综合征复发情况。[结果]无复发24例,复发1次6例,复发2次3例,复发3次或3次以上2例。[结论]通过实施循证护理能有效地预防小儿肾病综合征复发。
Objective: To probe into the method and effect of evidence - based nursing care of children with frequent relapses of nephrotic syndrome. Methods: According to concrete conditions of relapse of 35 nephrotic syndrome children, to put forward nursing questions, to collect correlative research evidences, to combined to practice to make nursing plan, and to adopt corresponding nursing measures. Then following up for one year to observe relapses of nephrotic syndrome children. Results: There was no relapse among 24 cases. Of 6 cases had relapsed one time. 3 cases relopsed two times. Another 2 cases relapsed three times or more than three times. Conclusion: To carry out evidence - based nursing can effectively prevent relapses for children with nephrotic syndrome.
关键词
循证护理
肾病综合征
小儿
频复发
evidence - based nursing
nephrotic syndrome
childhood
frequent relapses