摘要
目的研究黑龙江省大、中学学生网络成瘾情况及其影响因素,为制定干预措施提供依据。方法采用多级整群抽样方法,对黑龙江省哈尔滨、佳木斯、绥化3座城市29所大、中学校10800名学生进行匿名问卷调查。结果黑龙江省大中学生上网率为54.66%,成瘾倾向率为8.38%,电子游戏成瘾倾向率为19.33%,赌博类似的娱乐活动报告率为13.89%。多因素Logistic回归分析发现,网络成瘾倾向与性别、孤独感、电子游戏、自杀过、计划自杀、想过自杀、赌博等呈正相关,其OR值分别为1.948,1.592,2.979,2.325,2.324,1.489,1.497等。结论黑龙江省青少年网络成瘾倾向以中等城市居多。网络成瘾与性别、孤独感、自杀意念、电子游戏、赌博等因素关系密切。
Objective To study the prevalence of internet addiction disorder （IAD） and the influencing factors among the students in Heilongjiang province and to provide bases for the intervention measures. Methods A stratified random cluster sample of 10800 students in 29 schools from Harbin, Jiamusi, Suihua cities was investigated with an anonymous questionnaire. Results The prevalence of using internet was 54.66% with 8.38% of internet addiction disorder, 19.33% of video game addiction and 13.89 % of gambling. Multivariate logistic analysis indicated that gender, loneliness, video game, sulcided, preparing to suicide, idea of suicide, gambling have positive correlation with IAD, the specific ORs are 1. 948, 1. 592, 2. 979, 2. 325, 2. 324, 1. 497, respectively. Conclusion IAD among adolescent in moderate cities are higher than other cities of Heilongjiang province. IAD correlated with the factors such as gender, loneliness, suicidal ideation, gambling.
出处
《中国公共卫生》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第5期609-611,共3页
Chinese Journal of Public Health
关键词
青少年
网络成瘾
行为因素
adolescents
internet addiction disorder
behavior factors
