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小叶香樟新鲜树叶挥发性成分分析 被引量:12

Analysis of volatile components from fresh leaves of Cinnamomum camphora
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摘要 采用水蒸汽蒸馏和乙醚萃取收集小叶香樟新鲜树叶挥发油,经气质联用分析鉴定出49个化合物,占峰面积的95.9%,挥发油得率为1.73%。主要化合物的类型为单萜(86.4%)、倍半萜(10.0%)、芳香族(1.41%)和脂肪族(1.13%)。其中质量分数最高的为L-芳樟醇(45.9%),其次为樟脑(28.5%)和橙花叔醇(4.66%)。 Volatile components from the fresh leaves of Cinnamomum camphora ( L. ) presl were collected by steam distillation and extraction with ether. Fourty-nine constituents from the volatile oil were identified by GC/MS, which amounted to 95.86% of the total peak area. The components include monoterpenes, sesquiterpenoids, aromatics and aliphatics. The main constituents were L-linalool (45.93%), camphor (28.52%), and nerolidol (4.66%).
出处 《分析试验室》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第5期76-79,共4页 Chinese Journal of Analysis Laboratory
关键词 小叶香樟 挥发油 气相色谱/质谱 Cinnamomum camphora Volatile oil GC-MS
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