摘要
西双版纳的稻作文化离不开其合理有效的灌溉制度。在长期的生产实践中,傣族先民形成了垂直严密管理、水利设施岁修、公平合理分水、治水法规严格、山坝水源保护为体系的灌溉制度,有效地促进了稻作文化的发展。建国后,现代灌溉制度的引进给传统灌溉制度带来了极大的冲击,本文在分析传统与现代矛盾冲突的基础上提出了现代调适的建议。
The rice culture in Xishuangbanna is inseparable from its rational and effective irrigation system. By the long period of practising, ancestors from Dai nationality formed an irrigation system with tight and vertical management, water conservancy facilities-year-old maintenance, fair and reasonable watershed, strict water regulations, and protection system about water resouces of mountain dam. This system has been effective in promoting the development of the rice culture. After 1949, the introduction of modern irrigation systems have brought terrible impact on the traditional irrigation system. Based on the analysis of the conflicts between tradition and modern, this thesis recommended modern adaptation.
出处
《云南农业大学学报（社会科学版）》
2008年第1期112-115,共4页
Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University(Social Science)
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(06XMZ035)
关键词
傣族
灌溉制度
调适
发展
Dai minority nationality
irrigation system
adaptation
development
