摘要
现代型诉讼中,由于当事人构造处于实质上的不对等状态,因此负有证明责任的当事人一方往往无从举证。减轻该方当事人证明负担的方法,既有改变证明责任分配框架内的举措,亦不乏自由心证范围内的办法。一系列努力和尝试都反映了当事人程序权保障理念下证明责任制度的没落,证明权概念的上位。
In modern litigation, as the litigant's construction is not in a materially equal condition, it is difficult for the litigant with the burden of proof to produce evidences. The methods of lightening the litigant5 burden of proof include the measures to change the burden of proof within the distribution structure and within the scope of discretional evaluation of evidence. All of these series of endeavors and attempts reflect the decline of burden of proof system under the ideal of litigant procedural right protection and increase of the concept of right of proof.
出处
《法律科学(西北政法大学学报)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第3期150-155,共6页
Science of Law:Journal of Northwest University of Political Science and Law
关键词
现代型诉讼
证明负担减轻
证明责任
证明权
modern litigation
lightening the burden of proof
burden of proof
right of proof