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增生性瘢痕和瘢痕疙瘩的局部治疗进展 被引量:8

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摘要 瘢痕是创伤修复过程中的一种必然产物。是由真皮组织过度增生形成的。增生性瘢痕局限于病损区域内,而瘢痕疙瘩常超过原损伤界限。增生性瘢痕和瘢痕疙瘩属于病理性瘢痕,可以出现瘙痒、疼痛等不适症状,影响容貌,甚至发生瘢痕挛缩导致严重的功能障碍。迄今为止。病理性瘢痕的发病机制还不明确,因此治疗困难。手术治疗联合加压治疗、放射治疗及皮损内注射糖皮质激素等是首选的治疗方法。局部疗法是局部的非侵入性治疗。因其方便、无创、痛苦小也在临床上广泛应用,并常与手术治疗或注射治疗联合使用。本文仅就增生性瘢痕和瘢痕疙瘩的局部治疗进展作一综述。
出处 《实用医学杂志》 CAS 2008年第9期1469-1471,共3页 The Journal of Practical Medicine
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