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原发性胆汁性肝硬化50例临床分析 被引量:3

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摘要 目的总结原发性胆汁性肝硬化(PBC)患者的临床表现、血清学检查及治疗方法。方法回顾性分析50例确诊PBC病例的临床资料。结果50例患者中女49例,占98%,平均年龄52.62±9.28岁,9例(18%)无症状仅有肝功能轻度异常,8例(16%)呈急性起病,9例(18%)病情进展为失代偿期肝硬化。14%~18%合并类风湿性关节炎、干燥综合征。血清AKP(378.3±169.54U/L)、GGT(239.6±154.7U/L)、TBIL(86.68±84.48μmol/L)和IgM升高,全部患者AMA和AMA-M2阳性。熊去氧胆酸治疗对早期无症状或症状轻、黄疸低者疗效满意,31例(62%)患者病情有不同程度的好转,而对TBIL大于85μmol/L、Child-PughC级的患者(9例)治疗后疗效甚微。其中5例病情继续进展,终因慢性肝功能衰竭而死于并发症。结论加强对PBC的认识,对不明原因的长期肝功能异常的女性患者,尤其有胆汁淤积表现时,需常规检测AMA或AMA-M2,有助于对PBC的早期诊断和治疗。
出处 《实用肝脏病杂志》 CAS 2008年第3期187-188,共2页 Journal of Practical Hepatology
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参考文献4

  • 1段雪飞,周丽雅,刘庄,赫嵘.72例原发性胆汁性肝硬化的临床诊治经验[J].医师进修杂志,2005,28(3):39-42. 被引量:6
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二级参考文献18

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