摘要
土地不仅是民生之本、发展之基,也是一种稀缺的、不可再生的资源。提高土地资源利用效率是保持我国经济持续健康发展的重要保障。对国家级开发区的土地利用效率进行测算和评价,可以使政府更好的了解土地资源的利用现状,为完善相应的政策和规划提供依据。选取数据包络分析(DEA)方法对33个国家级经济技术开发区土地利用的相对效率进行评价,然后对评价结果进行分析,为提高开发区土地利用效率提出对策建议。
Land is not only the foundation of subsistence and development, but also an infrequent and non-renewable resource. Improving land use efficiency is the guarantee of sustainable development of China's economy. Computing and evaluating the land use efficiency of national development zone is helpful for government to know the land resource and to perfect land policy and planning. This paper evaluates the land use efficiency of 33 national development zones based on Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA), analyzes the DEA results, and then puts forward some advice on improving the efficiency of land utilization.
关键词
土地利用效率
国家级开发区
数据包络分析
Land use efficiency
National development zone
Data Envelopment Analysis