摘要
[目的]了解盐城市盐都区艾滋病高危人群HIV感染状况,为艾滋病监测和防治工作提供依据。[方法]对2006年盐都区外来婚嫁人员、娱乐场所性服务者、劳教收容人员、性病门诊就诊者、抗-HIV阳性者配偶、部分外出务工人群及既往有偿献血史人群采用ELISA方法检测抗-HIV。[结果]2006年共检测艾滋病高危人群血清4 008份,初筛检测抗-HIV阳性5例,确认抗-HIV阳性5例,阳性率0.125%。其中,AIDS 1例(外出务工者,已死亡)。外来婚嫁人员2例,阳性率0.166%;外出务工人员1例,阳性率0.064%;抗-HIV阳性者配偶检出2例。男性2例,阳性率0.117%;女性3例,阳性率0.131%。5例抗-HIV阳性者均为性接触传播。[结论]盐都区属艾滋病低流行区,应加强全民健康教育,提高一般人群对艾滋病的自我防范意识,以遏制艾滋病的流行和蔓延。
[Objective]To understand the situation of AIDS virus infection in Yandu district of Yancheng, provide scientific basis for monitoring and control of AIDS. [Methods]For those such as the married non-native, the sexual-service providers in entertainment, the labor-reformed, the venereal disease outpatients, the spouses of the patients showing positive HIV antibody,some outworkers and those who have denoted blood in Yandu in 2006, HIV antibody was examined for them by ELISA. [Results]The detection result was that five out of 4008 blood serum samples were HIV positive antibody, accounting for 0. 125 % ,among which one AIDS patient died （non-native worker）, 2 cases of married non-natives, accounting for 0. 166 %, one case of outworker, accounting for 0. 064 %, 2 cases of those whose spouses had been infected, Two out of five were male, positive rate was 0. 117%, while the other three female was 0. 131%, and all the five were infected through Sexual contact. [Conclusion]The prevalence of AIDS in Yandu district is low now. It is necessary to improve the awareness of self-protection and strengthen the universal health education so as to lessen the spreading of AIDS.
出处
《预防医学论坛》
2008年第5期417-418,共2页
Preventive Medicine Tribune
