摘要
目的观察C反应蛋白(CRP)对体外培养骨髓源性内皮祖细胞(EPC)数量及增殖、迁移、黏附功能的影响及其机制探讨。方法密度梯度离心法获取骨髓单个核细胞,FITC-荆豆凝集素I、DiI-乙酰化低密度脂蛋白荧光双染鉴定。单个核细胞培养7d后进行实验分组,分为对照组和CRP干预组。CRP干预组加入不同浓度CRP(分别为5、10、15、20μg/ml)培养48h,然后分别采用四氮唑溴盐比色法、改良的Boyden小室和黏附能力测定来观察EPC的增殖、迁移和黏附能力。RT-PCR检测不同浓度下CRP对EPC内皮型一氧化氮合酶(eNOS)mRNA的影响,并检测EPC的NOS活性。结果CRP(分别为5、10、15、20μg/ml)各组EPC数量分别为(58±3)、(54±3)、(47±3)和(39±5)个,对照组EPC数量为(60±3)个。MTT法检测CRP各亚组EPC在490nm吸光度值分别为0.332±0.003、0.297±0.036、0.273±0.013和0.259±0.035,对照组为0.345±0.014。CRP浓度为10、15、20μg/ml 3个亚组EPC的数量及增殖能力显著低(P〈0.01)。CRP各组(10、15、20μg/ml)与对照组相比EPC黏附数量明显低[(28±2)、(22±3)、(19±3)和(16±2)个比(30±2)个,P〈0.05]。不同浓度CRP各组与对照组相比EPC迁移数量明显低[(11±2)、(9±2)、(6±2)和(5±1)个比(12±2)个,P〈0.05]。CRP各亚组(5、10、15、20μg/ml)EPC eNOS mRNA相对光密度显著低于对照组。CRP呈剂量依赖性降低EPCNOS活性,CRP各组EPC的NOS活性分别为(66.29±1.81)、(57.44±3.25)、(48.37±3.86)和(36.82±4.89)nmol/mg蛋白,对照组EPCNOS活性为(68.56±2.82)nmol/mg蛋白,其中浓度为10、15、20μg/ml CRP组与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P〈0.01)。结论CRP可能通过影响EPC eNOS表达活性降低EPC数量并影响其部分生物学功能。
Objective To observe the effects of C reactive protein (CRP) on endothelial progenitor cell (EPCs) function. Methods Mononuclear cells ( MNCs), isolated from bone marrow by density gradient centrifugation combined with adherent cell filtration, were plated on fibronectin coated culture dishes. After 7 days, adherent cells were cultured with different concentrations of CRP (0, 5,10, 15,20μg/ml) for 48 hours. EPCs prohferation and migration ability were observed and adhesion assay was performed. The eNOS mRNA expression of EPCs were measured by RT-PCR. Results The number of EPCs in C RP groups (10,15,20μg/ml) was obviously lower than that in control group (54±3,47±3,39±5 vs. 60±3,P 〈 0.01 ). EPCs proliferation capacity was inhibited in C RP groups ( 10,15,20μg/ml ) compared with that in control group (0.297±0.036,0.273±0.013,0.259±0.035 vs. 0.345±0.014,P〈0.01). EPCs migration capacity was inhibited significantly in CRP groups (5,10,15,20μg/ml) than that in control group ( 28±2, 22 ±3, 19±3,16±2 vs. 30±2, P 〈 0.05 ). EPCs adhensive number was lower in CRP groups than that in control group ( 11±2, 9±2, 6±2,5±1 vs. 12±2 ,P 〈 0.05 ). The mRNA expressions of eNOS in CRP groups were significantly lower in control group. And compared with control group, NOS activity decreased significantly in CRP groups ( 10,15,20μg/ml) ( 57.44±3.25,48.37±3.86,36.82±4. 89 vs. 68.56±2.82, P 〈 0.01 ). Coonclusion CRP could both reduce EPCs number and inhibit EPCs functions.
出处
《中华心血管病杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第5期435-438,共4页
Chinese Journal of Cardiology
基金
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(30470729)