期刊文献+

脑白质疏松症455例临床分析 被引量:1

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的探讨脑白质疏松症的影像学诊断。方法对我院于2004年5月~2007年9月查出的455例脑白质疏松症病例进行分析。结果在全部脑白质疏松症患者中,男性占66.60%,60岁以上占70.99%,吸烟者占66.37%,饮酒者占36.70%;伴随高血压病者占80.66%,糖尿病占15.16%,脑血管病占76.70%;步态异常占58.02%,尿失禁占34.73%,痴呆占8.57%,人格改变占36.26%,癫痫占7.47%,抑郁占39.12%;无局灶性神经系统症状和体征者占33.41%。结论脑白质疏松症与高血压病、脑血管病有明显关联,脑白质疏松症的发生率随年龄增大而增高;卒中病史和高血压可以作为预测脑白质疏松症的重要指标。
作者 汪江
出处 《中国现代医生》 2008年第16期150-150,153,共2页 China Modern Doctor
  • 相关文献

参考文献6

二级参考文献36

  • 1祝玉芬,冯连元,郭平珍,于学林.脑白质稀疏症的影像诊断[J].中华放射学杂志,1995,29(11):757-760. 被引量:54
  • 2Tarvonen S,Roytta M,Raiha I,et al.Clinical features of leukoaraiosis.J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry,1996,60:431-436.
  • 3Sakakibara R,Hattori T,Uchiyama T,et al.Urinary function in elderly people with and without leukoaraiosis:relation to cognitive and gait function.J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry,1999,67:658-660.
  • 4Moretti M,Carlucci G,Di Carlo A,et al.Corpus callosum atrophy is associated with gait disorders in patients with leukoaraiosis.Neurol Sci,2005,26:61-66.
  • 5Wallin A,Sjogren M,Edman A,et al.Symptoms,vascular risk factors and blood-brain barrier function in relation to CT white-matter changes in dementia.Eur Neurol,2000,44:229-235.
  • 6de Groot JC,de Leeuw FE,Oudkerk M,et al.Cerebral white matter lesions and cognitive function:the Rotterdam Scan Study.Ann Neurol,2000,47:145-151.
  • 7Meyer JS,Rauch GM,Rauch RA,et al.Cardiovascular and other risk factors for Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia.Ann N Y Acad Sci,2000,903:411-423.
  • 8Hirono N,Kitagaki H,Kazui H,et al.Impact of white matter changes on clinical manifestation of Alzheimer's disease:A quantitative study.Stroke,2000,31:2182-2188.
  • 9Aharon-Peretz J,Cummings JL,Hill MA.Vascular dementia and dementia of the Alzheimer type.Cognition,ventricular size,and leukoaraiosis.Arch Neurol,1988,45:719-721.
  • 10Brown WR,Moody DM,Challa VR,et al.Apoptosis in leukoaraiosis lesions.J Neurol Sci,2002,203-204:169-171.

共引文献63

同被引文献11

引证文献1

二级引证文献3

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部