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某高校新生乙型肝炎病毒携带情况分析 被引量:3

Survey of hepatitis B virus infection in new students enrolled in a university
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摘要 目的:了解某高校新生HBsAg携带情况,为学校乙型肝炎的预防提供科学依据。方法:新生入校时,抽取早晨空腹静脉血,用酶联免疫吸附试验法检测HBsAg,速率法检测丙氨酸氨基酸转移酶(ALT),HBsAg阳性且ALT增高者用ELISA方法检测HBV五项指标。结果:HBsAg总携带率为4.56%。其中男生携带率为5.70%,高于女生的3.69%(P<0.05)。结论:某高校新生HBsAg携带率比社会人群的HBsAg携带率低。 Objective:To investigate the HBsAg situation in the newly enrolled college students and to provide a scientific basis for the prevention of hepatitis B in the university. Methods: The venous blood of the freshmen were collected on an empty stomach in the morning and the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA) was used to detect the HBsAg. And the students with positive HBsAg and increased ALT were detected the HBV five indicators by ELISA. Results:The rate of HBsAg infection was 4.56% ,in which,male accounted for 5.70% and female 3.69%. Conclusions:The rate of HBsAg infection in the freshmen in the university is much lower than that of the social crowd.
出处 《蚌埠医学院学报》 CAS 2008年第3期350-351,共2页 Journal of Bengbu Medical College
基金 安徽省自然科学研究资助项目(070413119)
关键词 学生保健服务 乙型肝炎表面抗原 酶联免疫吸附测定 流行病学方法 student health services hepatitis B surface antigens enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay epidermiologic methods
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