摘要
本文利用2005年全国1%抽样调查数据对60岁以上老年人群的健康状况评价指标的群体差异作出详细的分析。分析表明中国老年人整体对自身的健康评价状况不容乐观。比较而言,女性老年人比男性老年人更倾向于报告较低的生活自理能力。从城乡差别来看,城市老年人的生活自理能力要高于镇、更高于农村老年人。本次调查的数据表明,西部地区老年人生活不能自理比例较高,对老年照料的服务需求的挑战更大。
Based on the micro-data from 2005 Chinese mini-census, this paper introduces the indicators for the first time to examine the subjective health condition of Chinese elderly （60＋） . The results show a relatively and increasingly lower level of self-evaluated health across the country with big sexual and regional differentials. Female elderly, rural elderly and elderly living in underdeveloped areas are in disadvantage compared with the male, urban elderly and those in developed-area in terms of self-evaluated health. A comparison is also made to verify the validity and reliability of subjective health indicators.
出处
《南方人口》
CSSCI
2008年第1期51-58,共8页
South China Population
基金
NRC0607.HSS01的资金支持
关键词
健康自评
功能缺损
区域差异
经济转型
Self-rated Health
Functional ability
Regional Differentials
economic transition
