摘要
[目的]描述和分析南充市2006年肺结核发病的流行病学特征。[方法]根据南充市疾控中心2006年法定传染病中肺结核报告资料,应用SPSS13.0及EXCEL2003对南充市2006年肺结核进行流行病学分析。[结果]2006年南充市共新登记活动性肺结核5483例,涂阳病人3768人,其中新发涂阳3107例,发病率为75.73/10万。5483例活动性肺结核患者中,男性发病率明显高于女性(P﹤0.05),发病以青壮年居多。67.43%的病例是农民,农村发病率明显高于城市(P﹤0.05)。[结论]青壮年农民是肺结核高发人群,农村是结核病预防控制难点所在,应继续加强肺结核防治工作。
[Objective] To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of pulmonary tuberculosis （PTB） in Nanchong in 2006. [Methods] Based on the data collected from Nanchong CDC, the epidemiological characteristics and distribution of pulmonary tuberculosis （PTB） were analyzed by using descriptive statistical methods. [ Results] The number of reported active FTB cases was 5 483, including 3 768 bacteriological positive PTB patients, and the new cases were 3 107 in the bacteriological positive PTB cases, the total incidence rate was 75.73/100 000. The incidence rate of male was absolutely higher than that of female （P 〈 0.05）, most cases centralized in the population of 35-45 years old. 67.43% of the cases was peasant, the incidence rate in county was much higher than that in city （P〈 0.05）. [Conclusion] Young peasants are the high prevalence rate population. Country has many difficulties in PTB control. The prevention and control measures need to be strengthened in Nanthong.
出处
《现代预防医学》
CAS
北大核心
2008年第11期2001-2002,2007,共3页
Modern Preventive Medicine
关键词
结核
肺
流行病学
分析
Tuberculosis
Pulmonary
Epidemiology
Analysis
