摘要
旧中国历代政府水务荒废,黄河南下长期侵蚀淮河水道,致使淮河流域灾害频仍。1950年淮河再次发生流域性水灾,淮河干支流堤坝溃漫无数,村没物毁,损失惨重。严重的灾情引起以毛泽东为首的中央领导集体的关注,发出根治淮河的号召;周恩来主持召开中央治淮工作会议,确定了治淮方针,并成立专门的治淮领导机构治淮委员会。在广大干部群众的努力之下,初期治淮取得了显著成绩,实现了新中国治淮的良好起步。
Frequent flood along Huai River was caused by badly organised water service of Old China and the long time southward moving of Yellow River into the water course of Huai River. The disastrous flood in 1950 along Huai River broke the river bank in many places, inundated many villages, causing tremendous lost. The serious disaster caught the attention of Ma Zedong and the new Chinese government who were determined to harness the river. Zhou Enlai and the Central Committee in charge of this matter put forward the principle policy for the work. Great achievement was obvious at the early stage, marking a good beginning of Huai River harness.
出处
《安阳师范学院学报》
2008年第1期85-89,共5页
Journal of Anyang Normal University
关键词
1950年
淮河水灾
毛泽东
治淮
治淮委员会
1950
flood along Huai River
Mao Zedong
harness the Huai River
committee in charge of harnessing Huai River
