摘要
目的了解部队参战官兵在洪灾救援行动中皮肤病的发生情况,为部队洪灾救援过程中控制皮肤病提供切实可行的预防对策。方法采用国际疾病分类方法(ICD-10)进行统计分类,计算武警部队1990年~2000年历次洪灾救援任务中官兵皮肤病发生的相关指标。结果武警部队1990年~2000年历次洪灾救援任务中,各系统疾病均在官兵中有不同程度的发生,总发病数为46045例,其中皮肤病患者17337例(次),占总发病数的37.65%,在疾病构成中占首位;其中1993、1997、1998、2000年发病率较高;在皮肤病的病种构成上,排序前三位的为手足癣(46.91%)、体癣(18.83%)和股癣(14.05%)。结论皮肤病在洪灾救援所发生疾病中所占比重最高,且没有得到控制,部队在皮肤病预防上还存在一定问题。
Object i ve To investigate the incidence of dermatoses among the cadres and soldiers of the Chinese People ' s Armed Police Force (CPAPF) troops in fighting flood and providing disaster relief. Methods The clinical records of the Chinese People' s Armed Police Force (CPAPF) troops that participated in fighting flood and providing disaster relief 1990-2000 were analyzed retrospectively. The ICD-IO was used to classify the dermatoses. Results 46 045 cases/times of different diseases were diagnosed in the Chinese People' s Armed Police Force (CPAPF) troops that participated in fighting flood and providing disaster relief 1999-2000, among which 17 337 cases/times were of dermatoses with an incidence of dermatoses of 37.5%, higher than those of the disease of the other organ systems. The incidence rates were especially high in 1993, 1997, 1998, and 2000. The most common dermatoses included tinea manus (46.91%), tinea corporis (18.83%), and tinea cruris (14.05%). Cone I us i on The proportion of dermatosis is the highest among all disease occurring in the Chinese People' s Armed Police Force (CPAPF) troops in fighting flood and providing disaster relief. So far there is not effective preventive measures against the incidence of dermatoses yet.
出处
《中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志》
2008年第6期351-352,共2页
China Journal of Emergency Resuscitation and Disaster Medicine
关键词
洪灾救援
皮肤病
预防
Fighting flood and providing disaster relief
Dermatosis
Prevention