摘要
鸭传染性浆膜炎(Infectious serositis in duckling)是由鸭疫里默氏杆菌引起的鸭、火鸡等多种禽类的一种接触性传染病.多种抗生素对该菌都有效,但长期用药会产生耐药菌株,因此药物防治该菌有局限性.因该菌血清型较多,分离鉴定该菌并制备针对本地血清型的疫苗具有重要意义.本实验采用安徽宣城寄来的死鸭病料分离鉴定出一株鸭疫里默氏杆菌,并制备了针对该株鸭疫里默氏杆菌的灭活油乳剂疫苗,该疫苗直接用于当地鸭群以预防鸭浆膜炎.
Infectious serositis in duckling is a touched infectious disease caused by Riemerella anatipestifer bacilli, which infects ducks, Bacillus turkeys and various poultry. Antibiotics is effective for Riemerella Anatipestifer, which will have long-term drug resistant strains of bacteria, therefore antibiotics is restricted in use. Because the bacterium has many serotypes, it is important to have isolation and identification of Riemerella anatipestifer and preparation of vaccine against local serotype. A Riemerella Anatipestifer bacilli is isolated and identified from the dead duck in Xuancheng county of Anhui province, and oil emulsion inactivated vaccine are prepared against the Riemerella anatipestifer Bacillus, which will be used to prevent the local ducks from infectious serositis in duckling.
出处
《重庆三峡学院学报》
2008年第3期119-121,共3页
Journal of Chongqing Three Gorges University
关键词
鸭疫里默氏杆菌
疫苗
鸭浆膜炎
家禽
Riemerella anatipestifer bacilli
vaccine
duck serositis
poultry
