摘要
目的通过对抗蛇毒血清致过敏性休克病人的救治,观察其疗效。方法常规应用抗蛇毒血清1～2支加地塞米松10mg加0.9%生理盐水250ml静脉点滴的脱敏方法,其中19例患者在治疗过程中出现全身性皮疹及过敏性休克,采用异丙嗪、地塞米松、10%葡萄糖酸钙,血压下降过低者,加用多巴胺、间羟胺等综合治疗。结果19例患者均治愈。结论对抗蛇毒血清致过敏性休克的特点及救治措施,其预后良好。
Objective To medicial aid for patients of antivenin caused anaphylactic shock, observing its curative effect. Methods the normal desensitization with antivenin 1 ～2 Ampere and dexamethasone 10 mg and 0.9 % sodium chloride 250 ml intravenous drips take off the method, 19 among those example sufferer apper the severe erythra and allergic shock during the period of cure,adopting comprehensive treatment for promethazine and dexamethasone and 10% calcium gluconate, the blood pressure reduced over lower,add to use dopamine and metaraminol etc. Results 19 all cures. Conclusion Discussed the antivenin with the result that the characteristics of the allergic shock and save to cure measure. The prognosis is good.
出处
《蛇志》
2008年第2期117-118,共2页
Journal of Snake
关键词
抗蛇毒血清
过敏性休克
特点
救治
Antivenomous serum
Anaphylactic shoek
Characteristics
Emergency care
