摘要
在宋代商业经济和由此崛起的商业文化的直接影响下,宋代士林风气发生了一种明显的变化,即从"君子谋道不谋食"的主流意识形态中,衍生出对世俗人生的关注和体验:重商拜金,崇尚奢华,蓄养歌妓成风,"士志于道"的高雅人生信仰已部分地被世俗享乐人生所替代。宋代文人士大夫生存样态的变化,折射出商业文化对"人欲"肯定和张扬的价值观,已在潜移默化地影响和改变着文人士大夫的心态和行为。
Under the direct affection of the commercial business and the corresponding of the commercial culture, the scholar ethos in Song Dynasty had a obvious change. The common life was emphasized, which arose from the dominating consciousness that gentlemen should deal with morality but not food. The ethos that emphasized commerce and money, ran after luxury and fostered singing prostitutes were popular. The concept that how to enjoy life took the place of the concept that gentlemen should emphasize morality. The scholar＇s concept about the life in Song Dynasty changed, which manifested that the commercial culture approved the need of people and the individual valuable concept. At the same time, this change affected and changed the ideas and behaviors of the scholars in Song Dynasty.
出处
《齐鲁学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第4期51-55,共5页
Qilu Journal
关键词
宋代
商业经济
商业文化
士林风气
Song Dynasty
commercial business
commercial cult ure
scholar ethos
