摘要
社论是报纸媒介中很重要的体裁类型,表明报纸编辑对重大问题和事件的态度和立场。社论话语中对态度和立场的表达构成了评价的主要内容。本文参照最近发展起来的评价研究方法,重点考察社论中评价手段的社会建构功能,探讨社论在指导舆论导向,影响受众行为过程中所采取的修辞策略和语言策略。在社论话语中,对事物和人物主体的评价呈现了一定的意识形态,从而构成了立场化读者的有效手段。另一方面,社论话语中又呈现出一定的参与策略试图以此来拉近与读者的距离。
Editorials or leading articles in the press are the most important text types of commentary, which are normally used to convey the voice of the press towards important affairs or happenings. In the genre of editorials, evaluation functions as the semantic element to express the attitudes and the value positions of the voice of editorials. In this article, the constructive role of the evaluation in editorials in China Daily will be emphasized, with the purpose to find out the rhetorical and discourse strategy of evaluation in constructing and shaping the society. It is held that evaluation in the editorials, on the one hand, represents the author's attitude and on the other hand, it functions as the manifestation of the ideology behind the text and thus manifests itself as efficient means to position the reader; also, evaluation, along with other involvement strategies constitutes the rhetorical means to shorten the distance between the author and the audience.
出处
《山东外语教学》
2008年第3期18-25,共8页
Shandong Foreign Language Teaching
关键词
《中国日报》
评价
建构功能
China Daily
evaluation
constructive function