摘要
全国地市农业科研院所共有840家,占全国农业科研机构的80%,科研人员占总人数的90%[1]。在地方农业科研创新、推广培训和科技"辐射"等方面发挥了重要作用,如我国农业70%的新品种是地市农业科研院所选育的。但是,随着经济社会的发展和转型,也面临着科技创新投入不足、科技人才队伍弱化、研究行为短期化和农业科技成果转化率低等问题。为此,对建立科学合理的农业科研投入机制、强化地市农业科研院所区域性特色功能、加快人才队伍建设和加强科技创新等解决问题的对策进行了探讨。
There are 840 locality agricultural science research institutes in China, which is 80 % of agricultural science research organizations, have 90 % of scientific research personnel. They have given full play to the initiative of acting on researching, popularizing, training and leading agricultural science in the locality, for instance 70 % of improved breeds are selected by them. But,along with the economic social developing and changing, the present situation of locality agricultural science research institutes in science innovation system is grave： lacking science research input, weakening skilled personnel troops,short-time planning on agricultural science research, lower translation of agricultural scientific and technological achievement. The paper discusses the way of the agricultural science research institutes mechanism change under the new situation： building scientific and rational operation mechanism, strengthening locality characteristic function of locality agricultural science research institutes, setting up qualified scientists and technicians with the least delay, augmenting science innovation.
出处
《金陵科技学院学报》
2008年第2期61-64,72,共5页
Journal of Jinling Institute of Technology
关键词
地市农业科研院所
农业
科技刨新
发展
locality agricultural science research institutes
agriculture
scientific innovation
development
