1Thompson WG. Functional bowel disorders and D. Functional abdominal pain. In: Drossman DA, Corazziari E, Jalley NJ, eds. Functional gastrointeatinal disorders: Rome Ⅱ [ M]. 1st ed. Mclean, Virginina:Dgnon and Associates, 2000,360.
2Wittnann T, Feher A, Rosztoczy A, et al, Effectiveness of pinaverium bronide therapy on colonic motidity disorders in irritable bowel syndrome[J]. On Hetil. 1999, 140,469.
3Fioramonti J, Chisten MO, Dupre I, et al. Effect of a selective calcium antagonist. Pinaverium bromide on sensitivity to rvcal distention in experimental inflammatinon in rats[J]. Gastroenterology, 1997.112(Suppl) ,A731.
