摘要
首先简述中外时空思想,牛顿的经典时空理论,法拉第的场和相对论的时空观,由此引入相对—绝对时空理论.然后结合已知理论,主要讨论了时空观的某些新的发展前沿和可能的发展方向:空间及时间的对称性及其破缺,时空量子化,泛相对论和泛时空理论,量子纠缠态,时间箭头,分维、复数维时空及其高维时间等.
At first, various Chinese and foreign countries space-time thought, Newton's classical space-time, Faraday's field, the relativistic and quantum space-time theories are expounded briefly. From this we induct the relative-absolute space-time theory. Then combining various known theories, we discuss mainly some new frontline and possible developing directions: The symmetry and its breaking on space and time, quantized space-time, the extensive relativity and the extensive space-time theory, the quantum entangled state, the arrow of time, the fractal and complex number dimensional space-time, and higher dimensional time, etc.
出处
《湖南城市学院学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
2008年第2期41-47,共7页
Journal of Hunan City University:Natural Science
基金
国家自然科学基金(理科基地人才培养基金)资助项目(K1020195)
关键词
时空
量子论
相对论
对称性
绝对论
分维
Space-time
quantum theory
relativity
symmetry
absolute theory
fractal