摘要
为探讨地方性砷中毒病区砷性皮肤病人群分布特征通过１８９名饮水型地方性砷中毒病人流行病学调查，以地砷病典型皮肤症状为指标分析发现，砷性皮肤病的发病率与性别无关（标化率ｕ＝１．０６，Ｐ＞０．０５），各年龄组均有病例发生，随年龄的上升发病率增高（ｒ＝０．９１５，Ｐ＝０．００１４），病情也加重，发病率还与饮高砷水年限有正相关（ｒ＝０．８２８，Ｐ＝０．０４２）。
An epidemiological investigation on 189 patients caused by high arsenic level in drinking water was carried out to study the characteristics on distribution of arsenic dermatosis patients in the endemic arsenism areas,in which the typical skin symptoms were taken as the indexes of arsenic dermatosis.The results showed that the standardized incidence rate didn't related with sex(u=1.06,P>005),but the incidence rate increased with the increusing of the age(r=0.915,P=0.0014).The older the patients were,the more serious the typical symptoms were.The patients distributed in all aged groups in the investigation.The incidence rate was also positively correlated with the duration of drinking high arsenic water.
出处
《环境与健康杂志》
CAS
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
1997年第6期249-251,共3页
Journal of Environment and Health
基金
卫生部自然科学基金
关键词
地方性
砷中毒
皮肤病
流行病学
Endemic arsenism Dermatosis Population distribution
