摘要
随着医学科学的不断发展,早产儿能存活的体质量和胎龄越来越小,其生命质量越来越受到重视。早产儿从温暖的羊水、柔软的胎盘中提前娩出,被安置在暖箱中,四肢暴露于暖箱的空间中,缺乏安全感和舒适感。创造安全、舒适的犹如胎盘及子宫里的环境,可促进早产儿生长发育,有利于身心健康。鸟巢是医院特意给小宝宝们设置的人造子宫,是近年来用于早产儿护理的一种安全有效的方法,本文从鸟巢式护理的理论依据、作用及效果评价等方面进行综述。
With the development of medical science,the body mass and the fetal age of the survival premature are becoming more and more little,and these draw more and more attention. The survival premature delivers from warmed amniotic fluid or limber placenta in advance, and then the baby is placed in warm case, whose extremities are exposed in the spatial of the warm case, lack of safety sense and comfortable feeling. Therefore,it can promote premature infants＇growth and development and physical and mental health to create safety and comfortable surroundings like placenta and uterus. The ＂Bird Nest＂, an artificial uterus installed by our hospital for infants, is a safe and effective method for nursing premature infants. This article reviewed the theorectical basis, action and effects of bird nest.
出处
《医学综述》
2008年第14期2121-2123,共3页
Medical Recapitulate
基金
广西卫生厅2008年度自筹经费计划立项课题(桂卫科[2008]25号z2008488)
关键词
鸟巢
早产儿
护理
Bird nest
Premature infant
Nurse
