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胚胎移植技术对体外受精-胚胎移植后异位妊娠的影响

Analysis of transfer technique associated with ectopic pregnancy after in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer
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摘要 目的 探讨体外受精-胚胎移植(IVF-ET)后异位妊娠(EP)发生的风险。方法 对我院2005年1月至2007年6月接受IVF-ET的590例临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果 IVF-ET后EP发生率为7.07%,移植困难的胚胎移植(ET)女性EP的发生明显高于无移植困难妇女。超声引导与否及移植管放置位置(1.1~2.0)cm对EP的发生无明显影响(P〉0.05)。结论 避免困难移植可有效减少EP的发生。 Objective To analyze the risk factors of ectopic pregnancy after in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET). Methods A total of 590 cases after IVF-ET from the Centre between January 2005 and June 2007 were retrospectively analyzed.Results In 590 cases of IVF-ET ,212 clinical pregnancies were obtained. 15 (7.07%) of them were ectopic pregnancies. The data showed that ectopic pregnancy was at present more prevalent among patients who had difficult transfers ( P 〈 0.05). No statistical difference was found between the ectopic pregnancy rate and embryo transfer with or without ultrasound guidance and embryo transfer depth( 1.1 - 2.0 cm). Conclusion Difficult transfers were the risk factor leading to develop an ectopic pregnancy after in-vitro fertilization and embryo transfer. Transfer technique influences the ectopic pregnancy rate.
出处 《河北医药》 CAS 2008年第7期935-936,共2页 Hebei Medical Journal
关键词 体外受精 胚胎移植 异位妊娠 in vitro fertilization embryo transfer ectopic pregnancy
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