摘要
通过对国际卫生改革经验的研究,作者建议,我国的基本卫生保健制度改革要立法先行;体现"公平优先、兼顾效率"的原则,确保人人享有公共卫生服务和基本医疗服务;基本卫生保健内容要与具体国情和财力相适应;正确认识政府和市场的作用,实现政府主导与市场机制的有效结合;做好卫生发展规划,发展社区卫生服务,建立健康"守门人"制度;建立社会化的老人照顾体系;拓宽卫生筹资渠道等。
Through reviewing of international experience on health reform, authors made recommendations on Chinese essential health care system. Laws on health reform should be made firstly; The principles that equity is the firse priority and efficiency is the second should be ensured. The health reform should base on the actual economic development. The roles of government and market should be recognized correctly, and should combine these two mechanisms weel. The others recommendations are making a good health development plan, emphasizing community health servile, establishing a social long-term care system and broadening the sources of health financing.
出处
《中国卫生质量管理》
2008年第4期5-8,共4页
Chinese Health Quality Management
基金
建立基本卫生保健制度的国际经验研究(RC2006-16)
关键词
国家卫生服务制度
基本卫生保健制度
卫生改革
国际经验
National Health Service
Essential Health Care
Health Sector Reform
International Experience
