摘要
"9.11"事件使美国的民族主义空前凸显,它以强烈的爱国主义为诉求表达,为美国的"反恐战争"和出兵海外提供了合理化解释,也为美国的全球霸权行为披上了一层"合法"的外衣。"9.11"事件之后的伊拉克战争更是反映了美国民族主义的新趋势。本文通过民族主义与爱国主义融为一体以及民族主义膨胀下的霸权两个层面对新时期美国民族霸权趋势进行分析,同时探求美国民族主义霸权产生的历史根源,阐述了新世纪美国帝国现象和民族霸权的必然性。
September 11 Event significantly strengthened American nationalism, which was expressed as a strong patriotism. It seems to justify American anti - terrorism and the deployment of military troops overseas. Meanwhile, it also gave American hegemony a legal authorization. All of these can be reflected in Iraq War. This paper analyzes the American hegemony from two viewpoints: one is the reasonable combination of nationalism and patriotism, the other is the hegemony driven by extreme nationalism. The paper also explores the historical root of American hegemony and suggests the inevitability of the phenomenon of American empire and hegemony.
出处
《世界民族》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第3期1-10,共10页
Journal of World Peoples Studies