摘要
目的:探讨椎管内肿瘤的临床表现,提高早期诊断水平。方法:回顾性分析81例椎管内肿瘤患者的临床症状、体征、影像学检查及病理类型。结果:椎管内肿瘤早期主要症状是疼痛(75%)、感觉异常(24%)和肌无力(49%),特别是夜间休息时疼痛加重,活动后症状减轻是主要临床特点。核磁共振是重要的检查诊断手段。结论:重视椎管内肿瘤的临床表现,完善体格检查,及时进行核磁共振等影像学手段的检查是提高早期诊断水平的关键。
Objective: To investigate the clinical profile of intraspinal tumor in order to improve early detection. Methods: The clinical symptom, physical sign, imaging presentations and pathological data of a case series of 81 patients with a diagnosis of intraspi- nal tumor were analyzed in this retrospective study. Results:Pain (75 % ), paresthesia (24%)and myasthenia(49% ) were considered main early manifestations of intraspinal tumor, among which nocturnalpain was of greater clinical significance. MRI was also an important detective facility. Conclusion :The diagnosis of intraspinal tumor should be made on the basis of clinical symptoms, above physical examination findings and a good MRI observation in time.
出处
《临床肿瘤学杂志》
CAS
2008年第7期627-629,共3页
Chinese Clinical Oncology
关键词
椎管内肿瘤
临床症状
诊断
分析
Intraspinal tumor
Clinical symptom
Diagnosis
Analysis