摘要
目的:探讨诱导分化剂对K562细胞增殖抑制的作用与分子机制。方法:通过MTT试验和细胞形态学观察K562细胞增殖的改变和分化情况。通过流式细胞仪实验检测细胞周期改变,RT-PCR检测EVI1、TGF-β1和WT1基因表达的变化。结果:K562细胞经六亚甲基二乙酰胺(HMBA)和(或)三氧化二砷(As2O3)作用后增殖明显受到抑制,并向不同方向分化,细胞被阻滞在G1期。K562细胞的增殖抑制作用与EVI1和WT1基因表达下调,TGF-β1基因表达上调一致。EVI1/β-actin从0.9253渐降至0.1379,WT1/β-actin从0.9953降至0.1978。TGF-β1/β-actin从0.3315增至1.2452。结论:HMBA、As2O3及其联合抑制K562细胞增殖作用与EVI1和WT1基因表达下调,TGF-β1基因表达上调有关。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the inhibitory effect and the molecular mechanism of the induction differentiation on the multiplication of K562 cell. METHODS: The multiplication and differentiation of K562 cell were observed through the MTT experiment and the cytomorphology. The flow cytometer was used to examine the cell cycle changes, and the RT-PCR was used to test EVIl, TGF-β1and WT1 gene expression changes. RUSULTS: The muhiplication of was inhibitated K562 cell was inhibitated obviously was inhibitated by HMBA or/and As2O3. The cells were hindered in the G1 stage, which was consistent to EVIl and the WT1 gene expression declines, and TGF-β1 gene expression upward. EVI1/β-actin fell deereased from 0. 925 3 to 0. 137 9, and WT1/β-actin fell from 0. 995 3 to 0. 197 8. TGF-β1/β-actin increased from 0. 331 5 to 1. 245 2. CONCLU- SION: HMBA or/and As2O3 suppresse the K562 cell multiplica tion function which is related ro EVIl and the WT1 gene expression declines and TGF-β1 gene expression upward.
出处
《中华肿瘤防治杂志》
CAS
2008年第14期1049-1053,共5页
Chinese Journal of Cancer Prevention and Treatment
基金
国家自然科学基金(30771103)
科技部中瑞政府间合作项目(AM15B
1)
山东省优秀中青年科学家基金项目(03BS033)
山东省自然科学基金重点项目(Z2004C08)
山东省自然科学基金(Y2005C39)
山东省卫生高层次人才1020工程专项经费资助