摘要
机动目标跟踪过程中的转换概率矩阵往往是未知的,系统状态也将呈现非线性、非高斯、不完全观测的特点。传统的方法如交互多模型、广义伪贝叶斯算法等解决该类型问题的效果并不理想。将准贝叶斯法则和辅助粒子滤波算法相结合,提出了一种新的未知转换概率矩阵条件下的机动目标跟踪算法(QB-APF)。仿真结果表明,该算法与其他方法相比具有更高的滤波精度和较好的数值稳定性。
In practical situations, the transition probability matrix is always unknown during the process of maneuvering target tracking, and the system state is characterized by nonlinear, non-Gaussian and incompletely observed too. The traditional methods such as IMM and GPB deal badly with this kind of problem. Both the quasi-Bayesian algorithm and the auxiliary particle filter algorithm are combined to present a new maneuvering target tracking algorithm called QB-APF with unknown transition probability matrix. Simulation results demonstrate that the QB-APF algorithm improves filtering accuracy and has satisfied numerical stability compared with other algorithms.
出处
《系统工程与电子技术》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第7期1214-1217,共4页
Systems Engineering and Electronics
关键词
转换概率矩阵
机动目标跟踪
辅助粒子滤波
多模型
transition probability matrix
maneuvering target tracking
auxiliary particle filter
multiple model