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持续性放腹水治疗肝硬化难治性腹水所致的腹腔高压症的临床观察 被引量:2

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摘要 目的研究持续性放腹水治疗肝硬化难治性腹水所致的腹腔高压症的临床疗效。方法将40例肝硬化难治性腹水所致腹腔高压症患者随机分为两组:治疗组(19例)给予持续性放腹水同时补充胶体液治疗,对照组(21例)给予常规治疗补充白蛋白及应用利尿剂,对两组患者的疗效及并发症进行比较。结果对照组有1例于治疗期间死亡,被排除。连续治疗7d后,治疗组腹内压下降至(13.0±4.6)cm H2O(1cm H2O=0.098kPa),腹胀缓解时间为(2.0±1.3)d,明显优于对照组[分别为(24.0±5.5)cm H2O和(5.0±2.5)d,P〈0.01]。治疗组并发症发生率为15.8%,对照组为55.0%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论持续性放腹水同时补充胶体液治疗具有疗效好、并发症少、迅速解除患者腹胀不适等优点,是安全有效、快速治疗肝硬化难治性腹水所致腹腔高压症的可靠方法,值得临床推广应用。
作者 范鹏飞
出处 《中国医师进修杂志(内科版)》 2008年第8期42-44,共3页 Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine
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参考文献9

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