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明尼苏达多项人格问卷(MMPI)效度指标对军事飞行员心理评估的临床价值 被引量:3

Clinical Value of MMPI Validity Index on Psychological Assessment for Military Pilots
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摘要 目的通过分析飞行员MMPI效度指标的分值,为甄别临床心理评估结果的有效性提供依据。方法采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)和MMPI对疾病飞行员和体检飞行员进行心理测评。结果1MMPI中L、K值、F-K值疾病组低于体检组(P<0.01),而F值疾病组高于体检组(P<0.01);2疾病组在L、K值,F-K值高得分率低于体检组,有统计学显著性(P<0.05),而F值高得分率高于体检组,有统计学显著性(P<0.01);3L、K值与SCL-90中各项因子和MMPI绝大多数临床量表存在负相关关系,F值与之存在正相关关系。结论警惕军事飞行员自评的有效性,可以考虑应用MMPI的效度指标。 Objective To analyze the pilots' scoring of MMPI Validity Index for providing the basis to discriminate the results of psychological tests more effectively. Methods Both pilots in hospital group and medical examination group were tested by SCL- 90 and MMPI. Results (1)The scores of L, K, and F-K in hospital group were lower than those in medical examination group (P〈0.01), but F score was higher in hospital group than in medical examination group (P〈0.01) ;(2)The scores of L, K, and F-K in hospital group got lower high-scoring rate than those in medical examination group, and the difference had statistical significance (P〈0.01). but F score in hospital group got higher high-scoring rate than that in examination group, which had statistical significance of difference (P〈0.01);(3)The scoring of MMPI L, K scale and SCL-90 had negative correlation with the majority clinical scales, and the scoring of MMPI F scale had positive correlation with them. Conclusion It is necessary to alert on the validity of psychological self-assessment tests for military pilots, and MMPI validity index may be considered to use.
出处 《中国健康心理学杂志》 2008年第8期897-899,共3页 China Journal of Health Psychology
关键词 心理测量 军事飞行员 效度 明尼苏达多项人格问卷 Psychological test Military pilots Validity MMPI
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