摘要
有机基团的保护是有机合成中很重要的策略之一。本文综述了基团保护的基本原理,从基团的结构和反应活性的角度,对羰基、羟基和氨基的保护进行了分析并介绍了常用的保护方法,阐明了基团保护在有机合成中的重要作用。
Organic atomic groups protection is an important strategy in organic synthesis. The paper gives an overview of the basic principles for atomic groups protection and analyzes the protection of carboxide, hydroxide and amino from the angle of the structure and reactive activity of the atomic groups. And then the paper introduces the commonly used protection methods and elaborates on the important effects of atomic groups protection on organic synthesis.
关键词
基团保护
有机合成
作用
atomic groups protection
organic synthesis
effects