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唐山地区引种宿根花卉的抗旱性研究 被引量:9

Study on the Drought Resistance of Perennial Root Flower Plants Introduced in Tangshan Area
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摘要 [目的]了解唐山地区引种的7种宿根花卉的抗旱性。[方法]以唐山地区引种的7种宿根花卉为材料,干旱胁迫0、3、6、9、12、15d,观察植株的形态变化,测定电导率、SOD活性、可溶性蛋白质含量。[结果]在干旱胁迫下,7种宿根花卉发生萎蔫的时间不同,萎蔫情况也不同。随着干旱胁迫时间的延长,7种宿根花卉的电导率均呈上升趋势,但上升速度不同。在干旱胁迫下,7种植物体内的SOD活性都呈先升后降趋势,可溶性蛋白质含量在干旱胁迫初期上升,后期下降。[结论]费菜、‘红花’景天、常夏石竹、‘金娃娃’萱草的抗旱能力强,‘罗米莱紫’穗花婆婆纳、‘柯罗粉’美国薄荷的抗旱能力中等,‘革质’亮金光菊的抗旱能力弱。 [Objective]The study was to understand the drought resistance of 7 perennial root flower plants.[Method] With 7 perennial root flower plants introduced in Tangshan area as material,under drought stress 0,3,6,9,12,15 d respectively,the morphologic change of plant was observed and the conductivity,SOD activity and content of soluble protein were determined.[Result] Wilting times of 7 perennial root flower plants were different under drought stress and their wilting state was also different.With the prolonging of drought stress time,the conductivity of 7 perennial root flower plants had a rising tendency with different speed.Under drought stress,the SOD activity of 7 perennial root flower plants had a trend of rising first and then decreasing and their content of soluble protein was also risen in early stage of drought stress and decreased in later stage.[Conclusion] The drought resistance of Sedum kamtschaticum Fisch,Sedum spectable ‘Brilliant’,Dianthus plumarius,Hemerocallis were strong,that of Veronica spicata ‘Romiley Purple' were medium and that of Solidago ‘Golden Dwarf 'was weak.
出处 《安徽农业科学》 CAS 北大核心 2008年第21期8896-8899,共4页 Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences
基金 唐山市科技局项目"几种优良宿根花卉的引种及快速繁殖技术研究"
关键词 宿根花卉 形态 生理指标 抗旱性 Perennial root flower Morphology Physiological index Drought resistance
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