摘要
目的:了解某市中学生校园暴力行为的流行情况及其影响因素。方法:某市初一、初二、高一、高二年级抽取875名中学生为研究对象,应用自行设计的青少年成长与校园安全调查表,采用非条件logistic逐步回归分析各种可能影响校园暴力行为的影响因素。结果:①精神暴力的检出率为59.0%,躯体暴力的检出率为35.7%。②男性、独生子女、父母关系不好、父亲饮酒等是校园暴力行为的危险因素。结论:①某市中学生校园暴力较为普遍。②校园暴力受到社会、学校、家庭、学生本身四个方面的影响,因此要从这几个方面共同着手最大程度上降低校园暴力的发生。
Objective: To study the prevalence of school violence in middle school students in a city and to identify the effective factors. Methods: 875 middle-school students from grade 1-2 of junior middle school and Grade 1 and 2 of senior middle school were recruited, Self-designed questionnaire of adolescents and the safety of schoolcampus were employed, to analyse the effective factors of school violence via logistic regression. Results: ①The rate of psychological violence was 59.0%, and physical violence was 35.7%; ②Male, single child in the family, unharmonized relation of the parents were the risk factors of school violence. Conclusion: ①School violence in middle-school students was serious. ② School violence was influenced by society, school, family and students. In order to decrease school violence, we should make great efforts to prevent its happening from these four facets.
出处
《中国临床心理学杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
2008年第4期420-422,共3页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology
关键词
中学生
校园暴力
影响因素
Middle-school student
School violence
Effective factor