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拉莫三嗪治疗小儿癫痫疗效观察 被引量:15

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摘要 目的:观察拉莫三嗪(LTG)治疗小儿癫痫的疗效及副作用。方法:对38例不同发作类型小儿癫痫患者给予LTG单药或添加治疗,其中9例为新诊断癫痫患者进入LTG单药治疗组;29例难治性癫痫患者进入LTG添加治疗组。起始量选择两种方法,联合使用丙戊酸钠者0.2 mg·kg^-1·d^-1,早晚各1次,维持剂量1-5 mg·kg^-1·d^-1。未联用丙戊酸钠者2 mg·kg^-1·d^-1,早晚各1次,维持剂量5-10 mg·kg^-1·d^-1。结果:总有效率为81.6%,其中完全控制12例(31.6%),显效7例(18.4%),有效12例(31.6%),无效7例(18.4%)。最常见的不良反应分别是头晕、复视、皮疹、头痛、疲劳、嗜睡、恶心、肝功能异常和兴奋共9种。结论:LTG是一种新型有效的广谱抗癫痫药物,对各种类型小儿癫痫均有效,不良反应轻,耐受性好,安全性高。
出处 《临床医药实践》 2008年第6期425-427,共3页 Proceeding of Clinical Medicine
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参考文献9

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