摘要
目的评价应用关节镜清理+胫骨高位截骨钢板内固定治疗青年膝内翻型骨关节炎的临床疗效。方法26例36膝青年性膝内翻患者行关节镜清理+胫骨高位截骨钢板内固定术。年龄18~35岁,平均29.5岁。术后观察X线及临床症状的变化。结果24例33膝获随访,随访时间1.0~4.5年,平均3.2年,截骨部位临床愈合时间为8~12周,平均10周,无一例不愈合,术后X线片示膝关节内侧间隙明显增宽,膝关节内翻畸形基本纠正,优良率为90.9%。结论关节镜清理+胫骨高位截骨钢板内固定具有手术创伤小、固定牢固、早期功能锻炼、术后恢复快等优点,是治疗青年膝内翻型骨关节炎患者的一种较好方法。
Objective To study the clinical effect of High level tibial osteotomy combined with arthroscopic therapy for the treatment of varus knee with osteoarthritis in youth. Methods Twenty-six (36 knees) patients underwent HTO with arthroscopic cleaning. X-rays and clinical symptoms were observed pre and postoperatively. Results Thirty-three knees (24 patients) were followed-up for 3.2 years (range 1-4.5 years). The mean time of bone union was 10 weeks (range 8 to 12 weeks) without non-union cases. Postoperative X-ray showed the media space was widened significantly. The varus angle of the knee was corrected generally. The excellent and good rate was 90.9%. Conclusions The advantages of HTO combined with internal fixation with plate and arthroscopic cleaning are less invasive, stabilized with early exercise permitting and quick recovery. It is a sound method for intra varus osteoarthritis knee in youth.
出处
《中国骨肿瘤骨病》
2008年第4期235-237,共3页
Chinse Journal Of Bone Tumor And Bone Disease